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Thursday, August 27, 2020
Love and Its Tribulations Essay
Love is one of the most looked for after things on the planet. Love can't be gotten, it must be found by the fortunate few and the individuals who can reveal it never need to release it. In Jane Eyre, our courageous woman meets Mr. Rochester, who is a potential love intrigue, when she takes up position as a tutor at his home. There are numerous things that could frustrate their mission for affection, similar to the nearness of uncertainty and doubt. Different components that could prevent a sound relationship are their various degrees of experience, and their unique characters. The motivation behind why a few connections don't keep going long is a direct result of envy and doubt. For this situation Janeââ¬â¢s rival is Blanche Ingram. The facts demonstrate that Jane isn't desirous of Blancheââ¬â¢s mind, however she disdains Blancheââ¬â¢s capacity to pick up the total consideration of Mr. Rochester. It is as of now clear what Janeââ¬â¢s response will be when other, progressively alluring ladies, are in Rochesterââ¬â¢s nearness. Neither of them has advertised their affections for one another yet they can't hold up under seeing the other with another person. Rochester transmits his desire too, when Jane gets updates on Mrs. Reedââ¬â¢s ailment. He doesn't concur with her choice to leave Thornfield, in light of the fact that he is worried about the possibility that that she may not return. He is angry of Janeââ¬â¢s relativeââ¬â¢s for the explanation that he realizes that his bond with her couldn't measure up to her family ties. He can't ri val that sort of familial association. He just has cash to give, and cash can't accepting the time Jane went through with her family members, regardless of how severely she was dealt with. A factor that could muddle another sentiment creating is Janeââ¬â¢s absence of involvement in men and Rochesterââ¬â¢s eagerness to exploit it. The men she has run over up to this point have rewarded her with remorselessness and scorn. For instance her cousin John Reed harassed and tormented her from morning until night when she was just a young lady. Jane was never given a lot of fondness or care by her benefactress, Mrs. Reed. So when she meets Mr. Rochester, she ends up befuddled concerning what her emotions are towards him. She has never experienced sentimental love, so she doesn't have the foggiest idea whether what she is believing is love or just affection. What's more, on the off chance that she sifts through her sentiments she would not realize how to impart her feelings to Mr. Rochester. Also, Mr. Rochester is a manipulative man; he appreciates havingâ power over people around him. This is demonstrated where he deludes Jane into accepting that he will wed Blanche Ingram, when his actual plan was to wed her. As though he didnââ¬â¢t have enough control over her as of now, being her manager, supplier of her home, and her lone wellspring of pay. His requesting nature and her misguided thinking could be negative to the advancement of framing a genuine relationship. Jane is an obstinate being, and this character characteristic could prompt errors in her relationship with Mr. Rochester. Jane is a lot of mindful of her situation at Thornfield house as the tutor. She is totally subject to Mr. Rochester and she doesn't care for it. This is shown when Jane must leave Thornfield to visit her Aunt, and necessities cash to finance her excursion. Mr. Rochester enthusiastically overpays Jane, however her headstrong nature will not take more than she earned. Maybe the explanation behind Janeââ¬â¢s wary like conduct can be represented by her bleak youth, which solidified her. She got familiar with working for all that she got. Mr. Rochesterââ¬â¢s bounteous riches and liberality, doesn't help the circumstance either. For example if Mr. Rochester offered Jane blessings, she would not acknowledge them and could even feel offended by the signal. Likewise Mr. Rochester would be outraged by her decrease, in this manner the two gatherings would leave feeling tousled by each otherââ¬â¢s activities. Their differentiating characteristics could restrain their capacity to get an utilitarian relationship. These issues will keep on assuming a job in the destruction of their relationship. Mr. Rochester and Jane have numerous obstructions in their manner, for example, trust issues, contrasts in understanding, and their unmistakable characters. These issues will keep harming their connections, except if Jane can pick up autonomy from Rochester and they are both ready to bargain for the other.
Saturday, August 22, 2020
International Memo Report Essay
The reason for this reminder is give a comprehension of the Tongans and the way of life and qualities that they convey. The motivation behind why this examination is vital is on the grounds that before meeting any of the Tongan, there is a need to guarantee that you also follow indistinguishable qualities and convictions from them and don't outrage them in any way. Following are a portion of the significant themes being talked about, for example, the garments you should wear, the signals and the demeanor you ought to keep up and some more. Suitable Dress As per look into, the Tongans wear their customary dress all over the place, be it to work and at formal events. So as to comprehend the Tongan dress, the accompanying portion has been taken: ââ¬Å"Tongan individuals are as yet wearing conventional dress. Tongan men wear a tupenu, a fabric skirt-like that circumvents their abdomen, and it goes underneath their knees. It is worn to work and on formal occasions.â⬠(Internet, 1999[1]) Social Customs The Tonga occupants accept that family is of most extreme need. Despite the fact that the youngsters would be seen calling their more seasoned individuals by their first name, the adoration and the consideration that they have joined into their way of life is the embodiment of Tonga. Tongans are known to celebrate and get along with their family when they here any sort of news. This is the way of life that they hold and this is the sort of culture that ought to likewise be held in any coversation. Till the Tongans don't feel like they are with a family, they won't feel good and may not collaborate as required. Eating The dietary patterns of the Tongan occupants is basic, be that as it may, the manner in which they set up their food is somewhat unique. They are keen on eating meat, vegetables and organic products; be that as it may, they cook pork on large events as it were. They for the most part cook their food is an enormous underground stove that they make all alone and they have their own strategies of serving food in banana or different sorts of leaves. Motions and Attitudes The most widely recognized method of welcome a Tongan is by either shaking the hands or by giving a verbal welcome. In the local language of Tonga, ââ¬ËMalo e leleiââ¬â¢ implies hi and this will be this welcome is generally given a shake hand. What you should guarantee is that Tongans have faith in soothing unwanted visitors. This implies they have a custom to drop by anyoneââ¬â¢s house and hope to be treated with cordiality.
Friday, August 21, 2020
Broken link checkers how to identify and remove broken links
Broken link checkers how to identify and remove broken links A broken link is a hyperlink that leads nowhere. It may happen with internal links where a hyperlink links to a page that no longer exists or that leads to a blank screen when clicked. They happen in a similar way when they point out to other websites. It is even possible to break backlinks which is where a link that used to point to you from another website no longer works. Broken links of any type are bad for your SEO (Search Engine Optimization) which will make it harder for you to rank up through the search engine results pages. Broken links happen internally for a number of reasons A bug on your page may stop a link from working. Your link being written incorrectly may also cause the problem. The page may have been moved or there may be a problem with the page that is linked. The most common reason is because the page has moved or been deleted. This is what causes most broken links. Broken links that point outwards happen for a number of reasons Just like internal links you may have a bug on your page or you may have written your link incorrectly. The most obvious reason is that the website you linked to is gone, but it is not always the case. Their server may have shut down or the page may be offline for maintenance. There may even be bugs on that page that does not allow browsers to navigate to it. Get yourself a broken link checker There are lots of them online. Many of them work by going through the Google search engine results pages, but the best ones simply look for the hyperlink code and see if the page gives a response when the link is followed. Be aware that some backlink checkers will only check HTML links whereas some will check other types of link such as JavaScript links. You do not have to pay for a broken link checker There are lots of free ones online and the great thing is that they are easy to test. Just try a few free ones and go with the one that shows you the most broken links. That will most likely be the most reliable one. Your broken link checker will tell you which links are broken Firstly, you have to assume that there are broken links. If you are trying quite a few backlink checkers and you do not find any broken links then you may simply not have any broken links. Once you have run a scan it will tell you all the links that are broken. This list is what you use to correct your broken links. You can choose to repair links if you like You do not have to remove them. You may simply fix them. You can check to see if the link has been written correctly and do bug hunts to see if a bug is causing the problem. If the URL has been deleted then consider deleting the link or creating a new link in its place. Outbound links can be changed easily If the link pointing outwards is broken then do a little investigating. Is the whole website down? Or is the broken link report incorrect? If the page is gone then delete the link. If the page shows a redirect, then change the link to the redirected page or delete the link at your discretion (it is up to you as you control the content of your own pages). Internal links may be fixed or deleted If you come across internal links that are broken, then you can consider deleting the link if you like, but why not change it for another web page that is relevant to the one you are linking from. You can fix the internal link by simply adding a new one over the old one. If the new hyperlink does not work then you may need to bug hunt a little, though this assumes that you are writing your hyperlinks correctly. If a landing page no longer exists consider switching instead of deleting Agreeing with the advice given just above, you can delete a broken link if you wish, but there is nothing stopping you from switching the internal link so that it goes somewhere else. After all it is not a bad thing to have lots of internal links. They are good for helping people find their way around your website and are good for your SEO. Kate Funk She is a freelance writer at aussiewriter.com. She is mainly focusing on technology, gadgets and all the latest SEO trends which are interesting for networking enthusiasts. Write For Us
Monday, May 25, 2020
Death of a Salesman The American Dream Theme
Some may argue that the appeal of Arthur Millers play Death of a Salesman is the struggle each character encounters as they try to pursue and define their American Dream. The rags to riches ideaââ¬âwhere hard work and persistence, coupled with high hopes and inner and outer struggles that often accompany it, should lead to successââ¬âseems timelessly relatable and represents one of the central themes of the story. Miller fabricated the character of a salesman without an identified product, and the audience connects with him that much more. Creating a worker broken by a vague, unfeeling industry stems from the playwrightââ¬â¢s socialist leanings, and it has often been said that Death of a Salesman is a harsh criticism of the American Dream. However, according to Miller, the play is not necessarily a critique of the American Dream as our forefathers thought of it. Rather, what it condemns is the confusion that enters when people take the material success for the end-all-be-all and elevate it above spirituality, connection with nature, and, most importantly, relationships with others. Willy Lomanââ¬â¢s American Dream To the protagonist of Death of a Salesman, the American Dream is the ability to become prosperous by mere charisma. Willy believes that charming personality, and not necessarily hard work and innovation, is the key to success. Time and again, he wants to make sure his boys are well-liked and popular. For example, when his son Biff confesses to making fun of his math teacherââ¬â¢s lisp, Willy is more concerned with how Biffââ¬â¢s classmates react than with the morality of Biffs action: BIFF: I Crossed my eyes and talked with a lithp.ââ¬â¹Ã¢â¬â¹ WILLY [laughing]: You did? The kids like it? BIFF: They nearly died laughing! Of course, Willyââ¬â¢s version of the American Dream never pans out: Despite his sonââ¬â¢s popularity in high school, Biff grows up to be a drifter and a ranch-hand.Willyââ¬â¢s own career falters as his sales ability flat-lines.When he tries to use ââ¬Å"personalityâ⬠to ask his boss for a raise, he gets fired instead. Willy is very much concerned with being somebody and paying off his mortgage, which in themselves arent necessarily bad goals. His tragic flaw is that he fails to recognize the love and devotion that surround him and elevates the goals prescribed by society above all else. Benââ¬â¢s American Dream One person Willy really admires and wishes he was more like is his older brother Ben. In a way, Ben embodies the original American Dreamââ¬âthe ability to start with nothing and somehow make a fortune: BEN [giving great weight to each word, and with a certain vicious audacity]: William, when I walked into the jungle, I was seventeen. When I walked out I was twenty-one. And, by God, I was rich! Willy is envious of his brotherââ¬â¢s success and machismo. But Willyââ¬â¢s wife Linda, one of the characters who can actually distinguish from true and superficial values, is frightenedà and concerned when Ben stops by for a brief visit. To her, he represents wildness and danger. This is displayed when Ben horses around with his nephew Biff. Just as Biff starts to win their sparring match, Ben trips the boy and stands over him with the ââ¬Å"point of his umbrella poised at Biffââ¬â¢s eye.â⬠Benââ¬â¢s character signifies that a few people can achieve the ââ¬Å"rags to richesâ⬠version of the American Dream. Yet, Millerââ¬â¢s play also suggests that one must be ruthless (or at least a bit wild) in order to achieve it. Happys American Dream When it comes to Willys sons, they each appear to have inherited a different side of Willy. Happy, despite being a more static and one-sided character, is following in Willys footsteps of self-delusion and pretenses. He is a shallow character who is content with going from job to job, as long as he has some income and can devote himself to his female interests. Charleys and Bernards American Dream Willys neighbor Charley and his son Bernard stand in opposition to Lomans familys ideals. The protagonist frequently puts both of them down, promising his sons that they will do better in life than their neighbors because they look better and are more liked. Willy: Thatââ¬â¢s just what I mean, Bernard can get the best marks in school, yââ¬â¢understand, but when he gets out in the business world, yââ¬â¢understand, you are going to be five times ahead of him. Thatââ¬â¢s why I thank Almighty God youââ¬â¢re both built like Adonises. Because the man who makes an appearance in the business world, the man who creates personal interest, is the man who gets ahead. Be liked and you will never want. You take me, for instance. I never have to wait in line to see a buyer. Yet, it is Charley who has his own business and not Willy. And it is Bernards seriousness about school that ensured his future success, which is in stark contrast with the paths of the Loman brothers. Instead, Charley and Bernard are both honest, caring, and hard-working without the unnecessary bravado. They demonstrate that with the right attitude, the American Dream is indeed achievable. Biffââ¬â¢s American Dream Biff is one of the most complex characters in this play. Although he has felt confused and angry since discovering his fatherââ¬â¢s infidelity, Biff Loman does have theà potential to pursue the ââ¬Å"rightâ⬠dreamââ¬âif only he could resolve his inner conflict. Biff is pulled by two different dreams. One is that of his fatherââ¬â¢s world of business, sales, and capitalism. Biff is captured by his love and admiration for his father and struggles to decide what is the right way to live. On the other hand, he also inherited his fathers sense of poetry and love for the natural life that Willy didnt allow to fully develop. And so Biff dreams of nature, the great outdoors, and working with his hands. Biff explains this tension to his brother when he talks about both the appeal and the angst of working on a ranch: BIFF: Thereââ¬â¢s nothing more inspiring orââ¬âbeautiful than the sight of a mare and a new colt. And itââ¬â¢s cool there now, see? Texas is cool now, and itââ¬â¢s spring. And whenever spring comes to where I am, I suddenly get the feeling, my God, Iââ¬â¢m not getting anywhere! What the hell am I doing, playing around with horses, twenty-eight dollars a week! Iââ¬â¢m thirty-four years old. I oughta be makinââ¬â¢ my future. Thatââ¬â¢s when I come running home. By the end of the play, Biff realizes that his father had the ââ¬Å"wrongâ⬠dream. He knows that Willy was great with his hands (he built their garage and put up a new ceiling), and Biff believes that Willy should have been a carpenter or should have lived in another, more rustic part of the country. But instead, Willy pursued an empty life. He sold nameless, unidentified products, and watched his American Dream fall apart. During the funeral of his father, Biff decides that he will not allow the same thing to happen to himself. He turns away from Willyââ¬â¢s dream and, presumably, returns to the countryside, where good, old-fashioned manual labor will ultimately make his restless soul content. Sources Matthew C. Roudane, Conversations with Arthur Miller. Jackson, Mississippi, 1987, p. 15.Bigsby, Christopher.à Introduction. Death of a Salesman: Certain Private Conversations in Two Acts and a Requiem by Arthur Miller, Penguin Books, 1999, pp. vii-xxvii.
Thursday, May 14, 2020
The Purpose Of Business Process Outsourcing - Free Essay Example
Sample details Pages: 10 Words: 2887 Downloads: 8 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Business Essay Type Argumentative essay Did you like this example? Business process outsourcing is a process, which the product or services is provided by a company, for the support of achieve the goal of main business in another firm, such a way that the process is economically efficient and effectively protect the quality and the cost. That can be divided into two categories. Those are; 1. Donââ¬â¢t waste time! Our writers will create an original "The Purpose Of Business Process Outsourcing" essay for you Create order In -shore outsourcing 2. Offshore outsourcing In-shore outsourcing This is an outsourcing process, which produce service or goods for the company by different manufactures in different locations within the same country. As an example, vehicle bearings for the Toyota Company are producing by Koyo bearing Company. Both the companies are situated in Japan. However, Toyota specialized in vehicle manufacturing not in bearing manufacturing and Koyo specialized in bearing production and designing. Both the companies are getting benefit from producing exceptional ultimate product at competitive price. Airline industry is also one of the best examples for this. They sell travel tickets for some destinations, which they do not fly. As an example, British Airways normally do not fly to Sri Lanka, as it is not a profitable destination for them. However, they sell tickets to Sri Lankan destinations link with the Cathy Pacific airways. By doing this they do satisfy the customer and at the same time they are making the profit. In this business process, both British Airways and Cathy Pacific get win-win situation and reciprocally beneficial the business culture. Offshore outsourcing Simplest meaning of the offshore is Any country other than your own country. In offshore outsourcing companies in developed countries export, IT related work from developing countries, which are politically stabilized, and has the lower labour cost. This type of outsourcing has become a reality because of the globalization. Nowadays most of the organizations are using offshore outsourcing as a weapon to compete with their competitors. Competition among the business firms are growing rapidly day-by-day and therefore reducing the cost of the products and services and improving the efficiency makes the organisations to satisfy their customers and remain strong in the business environment. At the same time, host country is benefited from this, as they do not want to spend huge sum of money in training staff and motivation staff. In short, they can cut the high level of labour cost. On the other hand, offshore outsourcing helps organizations to give more attention on their core process such as, merges acquisitions, sales, business expansions and quality of the products. When the firms are having enough resources and time, they can achieve their targets without putting much effort on it. Offshore outsourcing has become a necessity of the banking sector within Asia and Gulf region. Software outsourcing and call centres have become more popular during the last decade. Ever since the term offshore outsourcing has come into the topic, it shows the continuous growth in both value and volume. Call Centres and its effect to the host country Call centres are essential components of many large businesses. While some firms choose to create internal call centres, many now purchase call centre support services from other firms. In a typical outsourcing arrangement, a firm (the client) hires a call centre specialist (the vendor) to provide sufficient technology and staff to serve the clients customers. The client specifies the quality of service and the financial terms in a detailed contract, which may include queuing performance criteria (e.g. 80% of callers wait less than 20 sec.), customer satisfaction requirements(as measured by surveys or observed by monitoring calls), and financial rewards and penalties. Motivated by contracts used by one large vendor, then how the terms of real world call centre outsourcing contracts affect the capacity investment decisions of the vendor as well as the financial performance of the client, vendor, and the system as a whole. Global business environment is very competitive and volati le. Business organisations cannot be survived without reducing the cost of product or service. Because of that reason, it is natural that, most of the business organizations are tend to minimise the cost and do optimization of the resource allocations. World of business is consists of many large as well as medium and small scale of business firms. All the industries are looking forward to grow faster with the reduction of the cost. In order to done the quality work by the low cost of them are using off shore outsourcing centres. However, not only the costs but also there are many other factors, which have the influence of becoming this concept a more popular. The major reasons for the outsourcing of low cost locations can be explained as follows. The main reason is it reduces the production cost of goods and services. Second one is, it can be increase the capacity of the production, by putting the same effort because it can be high benefit within the own company. However, outsour cing can produce more products with lower cost. This means using same cost, we can produce more products. Third one is it is low risk and low investment for the launching of new product or developing existing product. The other reason is that, it helps to expand the business without encumber of high investment or less cost of capital. It can create the dominant in the market with competitive prices and regardless of the high price pressure and without gaining heavy losses. Off shore locations are the most common business process outsourcing (commonly known as BPO) practice in most business organizations situated in the developed countries like United States, European Economic Countries (EEC), Canada and Japan. Their call centres are located in most developing countries like Maxico, India, China and Thailand. According to one of the examples published in the industry magazine, an American business firms could be save up to ten percent by attending to the domestic US Spanish-spe aking market, it outsourcing its call centres to Latin American countries like Mexico instead of inside the United States. On the other hand, it could be save up to twenty percent to forty Percent if its situated in India, Philippines and South Africa. (Call Centre Magazine 2009 Sept). Because of this reason, most business organizations tend to locate their call centres in off shore countries. Average Annual Salaries of Call Centre Operator According to the data which have been gathered from the Gartner in the year 2007 (Gartner is one of the largest Information Technology research and analysis firms in the United States) most of the information technology related business organizations will either be investigating the possibility to outsourcing their part of business or have already outsourced some work overseas through call centres. It is nearly 60% of the whole information technology business in the United States alone. HSBC (Hong Kong and Shanghai Bank Corporation Limited) call centres get time difference advantage for their customers. HSBC is facilitated their banking service to all the customers in 24 hours in 365 days. Their calling centres situated in low cost locations like India, Sri Lanka, Argentina, Poland, Peru, Egypt and Mexico. HSBC can provide exceptional banking service all the time in all over the world. As an example in London customer wants to transfer money to another account or any banking ser vice at early morning five a clock it can operate from the call centre in Sri Lanka. The call automatically connects to the appropriate call centre and for doing customer request within short time. Using this kind of service business organizations can provide better customer service and customer satisfaction while spending less money and improving the image of the business. By providing the best service at all the time throughout the year more number of customers will attract towards the company and at the same time existing customers will not go for any alternatives as they are happy with the service they are getting. Most of the business organizations tend to formulate strategic outsourcing plans to assessing the relative and risks of making or buying, companies can leverage their skills and resources for increased profitability. By making strategic plans, organizations are willing to make use of their resources to have better rewards. According to the James Brian et. al The re are two main strategies of outsourcing approaches can be seen in the present business environment. When properly combined those, allow managers to leverage their companies skills and resources well beyond levels available with other strategies: Concentrate the firms own resources on a set of core competencies where it can achieve definable pre eminence and provide unique value for customers Strategically outsource other activities including many traditionally considered integral to any company for which the firm has neither a critical strategic need nor special capabilities. As an example, two different Australian and United States companies can be illustrated in this point of view: Nike, Inc. is the largest supplier of athletic shoes in the world and it outsourcers 100 percent of its shoe production and manufactures only key technical components of its Nike Air system. Athletic footwear is technology- and fashion-intensive, requiring high flexibility at both the pr oduction and marketing levels. Nike creates maximum value by concentrating on pre production (research and development) and post-production activities (marketing, distribution, and sales), linked together by perhaps the best marketing information system in the industry. Using a carefully developed, on-site expatriate program to coordinate its foreign-based suppliers, Nike even outsourced the advertising component of its marketing program to Wieden Kennedy, whose creative efforts drove Nike to the top of the product recognition scale. Nike grew at a compounded 2O percent growth rate and earned a 31 percent ROE for its shareholders through most of the past decade. Knowing it could not be the best at making chips, boxes, monitors, cables, keyboards, and the like for its explosively successful Apple II, Apple Computer outsourced 70 percent of its manufacturing costs and components. Instead of building internal bureaucracies where it had no unique skills, Apple outsourced critical it ems like design (to Frog design), printers (to Tokyo Electric) and even key elements of marketing (to Regis McKenna, which achieved a $100 million image for Apple when it had only a few employees and about $1 million to spend). Apple focused its internal resources on its own Apple DOS (Disk Operating System) and the supporting macro software to give Apple products their unique look and feel. Its open architecture policy stimulated independent developers to write the much-needed software that gave the Apple IIs customers uniquely high functionality. Apple thus avoided unnecessary investments, benefited from its vendors RD and technical expertise kept itself flexible to adopt new technologies as they became available, and leveraged its limited capital resources to a huge extent. Operating with an extremely flat organization, Apple enjoyed three times the capital turnover and the highest market value versus fixed investment ratio among major computer producers throughout the 1980s. The call centres are the foreign direct investment (FDI) of the host country. It is very interested study effects of foreign direct investment (FDI) in the empirical literature on host country. Multinationals are larger and strong financial and tactical organisations, which have the capable of conducting more research and development, use advanced technology, and maintain higher standard and the pay higher wages than the domestic country. When the call centres establish in the host country, automatically all these benefits transfer to them. For an instance, Vodaphone is one of the largest multinational mobile telecommunication companies. It is the second largest mobile company in the UK but their customer care call centres located in India and other developing countries. They had done off shore outsourcing with their customer care call centres. The host country India gets many benefits. As they can reduce the unemployment and increase, the Per capita income and Gross Domestic Produc t (GDP) and they can increase the aggregate productivity even without spending a single penny. These call centres buy equipment, and accessories from the domestic market. It indirectly increases the production of local companies. The host country employees receive advanced training and career development programme in international level. These are prominent advantages, which robotically gain from the mother company. Even though host country receives these benefits, sometime a risk of job loss in acquisitions of existing local call centres by new foreign company is there. Sometimes business activities of these call centres can be affect the performance of the domestic business organizations. After considering a result of a survey, GÃÆ'à ¶rg and Greenaway (2004) concluded that, However, the direct effect which foreign entry has of bringing about a change in the composition of firms in the host country is less studied. As foreign firms tend to be larger and more productive than domes tic firms In the process of offshore outsourcing both business organizations obtain remarkable benefit which one organization achieve cheap labour cost, skilled labour and quality product than the produce in their own country. On the other hand, host country gain employment, foreign exchange and technology. Most of the multinational business organization establishes their call centres in offshore locations shows remarkable less absenteeism and employee turnover than in the own country. Because of these reason most of the multinational companies in the United Kingdom, United States and European countries, do not have to worry about retaining their employees by paying very high salaries, attractive incentives and lucrative benefit packages. And even if the salaries are higher than the standard rate of the local country it is much lower than the United kingdom, United States and European countries, because of this reason most of the larger organizations tend to outsourcing their ser vice to increase the profit margin through the downsizing the cost. On the other hand, it can obtained benefit of different languages speaking environment. As an example most telecommunication companies in the United Kingdom, call centres are placed in India. Their customers, who cannot speak English properly, can speak their own Indian language. This is beneficial for the both customer satisfaction and the business point of view. In other example according to the Dave article on The outsourcing Low cost line shows some project not receive, expected benefit from the project and it take more time and the cost than shown in original project report. Meanwhile the article of Grog Hogler and Aoife Hanley in economic and Social Review journal says that the remarkable increase of profit can be shown in production industry. However, some disadvantages and negative effects can also see in the business process outsourcing. Those are common in global business environment. As there can be some disadvantages many countries, make political agreement to prevent business organization and their customers. One of the main barriers in outsourcing in low cost locations is that, difficulty of time correction or spot correction. At the same time, delivery time and payments also can be a problem. In addition to that, if it is off shore outsourcing it can be undergoes to import tax and regulations, cultural difference and business ethics and at the same time, the time difference and the logistical complications should be expected. The second example is the telemarketing doing by using the call centres. Most of the multinational food and perfume companies are doing their promotions, marketing and selling by using call centres. Some of the companies have their own satellite to improve communication effectively, efficiently and cheaply between them and their customers. For an example super market, giant Wall Mart has their own satellite to operate better communication between t hem and their customers. This plays negative impact to the host country or domestic business firms, multinational business organisations can sell their product very low price while cannot compete the domestic firms. Because of these reason local business organizations cannot be survive and the local business may be suffer from the international call centres. Conclusion Production of goods and the hiring the service from the low cost locations has become an important source of investment and development in many emerging economies. At the same time, most of the multinational and medium scale companies have already paid their attention to use of their services from low cost off shore outsourcing. There is a sharp increscent in establishing offshore call centres throughout the world in last few years. Especially in developing countries like, India and Sri Lanka as they do have very cheap labour cost. (Not only the labour cost is low but also in these countries, they do have skilful, unemployed people those who are willing to work these kinds of call centres.)According to the Tomiura Eiichi, most of the companies are getting benefits from the lower cost and the exceptional product performance. However, according to Holger GÃÆ'à ¶rg, all of the off shoring outsourcers activities not acquiesce the predictable results. Then the choice of where to lo cate offshore facilities is an important and complex one that has substantial implication for both the investing firm and the host country. The multinational companies select their host country using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA). According to the research done by Amiti, Mary and Shang-Jin Wei, they found that India, China, Pakistan, Slovakia, Mexico, Ireland, Netherland, Spain, Sweden and the United Kingdom are attractive locations for services outsourcing. These countries use their resources or input most efficiently in order to produce output that makes them attractive for service out sourcing. Most of these host counties have at least one core-efficiency for creating core competency among the key inputs of wages, education and infrastructure. Word count 2935
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
The Criminal Justice System Is Served For Two Main...
The criminal justice system involves agencies and processes which are established by the government to ensure that criminal activity is controlled and penalties are imposed on those who violate the set laws. In Australia, over the past two centuries the criminal justice system has served for two main purposes of instrumental and symbolic. (Adam Peter 2002). Instrumental, also known as utilitarian refers to the states responsibility to respond to criminal activity and to ensure security to the wider society by preventing criminal acts and reducing the amount of crime that occurs. However, symbolic is also known as utilitarian which relates to the responsibility the state has to ensure that the victims are compensated and redressed due toâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The three approaches to innovative justice systems are restorative justice, therapeutic jurisprudence and indigenous justice. The three approaches share interest in the need for more effective forms of communication in r elating to and helping offenders put an end to their criminal activities and restore them to be able to fit into society. (Mark, Stephen Stanley 2005)The conventional justice system is another approach of dealing with crimes, such as sexual violence; conventional responses are focused on better ways to collect evidence and take legal act on cases, and to provide better services and supports for victims in the legal process. Furthermore, both conventional and innovation justice responses to sexual violence have been used to decrease the rate of sexual violence in Australia in different ways. The conventional criminal justice approach relates to the interest gathering information and improved ways to prosecute cases, and also to offer improved services and support for the victims in the legal process. Conventional responses may work with the criminal justice system or alongside of it, both ways attempting to improve the system. It priorities the victims and helps them cope better with the criminal justice system reasoning and functioning, in attempt to alter the criminal justice system in the direction performing more accountability and accommodation for all victims in the system.à ¬Ã ¬ (Marinella, Willem
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Automotive Electronics free essay sample
Then, the paper identi? es the key networking technologies used for in-vehicle and inter-vehicle applications, comparing their properties and indicating future challenges in the area of wireless automotive communications, with a focus on realtime aspects. inter-vehicle communications are presented and compared, pointing out real-time related aspects, in Section 3. Finally, the paper is summarised in Section 4. 2 Telematics Automotive telematics enables the deployment of a number of new services and applications integrating wireless communication technology into a vehicle. As a result, the vehicle acquires new capabilities and offers more services to its users. Examples of telematics services and applications are: â⬠¢ Navigation and traf? c information systems A vehicle equipped with a telematics unit can direct a driver to a desired location, while providing real-time traf? c information for a given route. â⬠¢ Voice recognition and wireless Internet connection Drivers and their passengers can receive and send voiceactivated e-mails while on the road. â⬠¢ Safety systems Collision avoidance systems, unsafe driving pro? ling, intelligent airbag deployment systems. We will write a custom essay sample on Automotive Electronics or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Communications between the vehicle and its surroundings, e. g. , other vehicles and roadside objects. Automatic airbag deployment noti? cation. Accident and roadside assistance. An example is given by the General Motors Advanced Automatic Crash Noti? cation (AACN) system available on many GM OnStar TM -equipped vehicles. â⬠¢ Security systems Vehicle antitheft and stolen vehicle tracking services. Tracking and remote door unlocking is provided by OnStar TM -equipped vehicles. â⬠¢ Diagnostics and maintenance services Remote diagnostics and/or maintenance systems, vehicle and driver monitoring. 1 Introduction Nowadays the two areas that are getting most attention in automotive communications are protocols and technologies supporting x-by-wire applications, e. g. , Flexray [3], and protocols and technologies for telematics and wireless applications. Automotive telematics refers to any kind of vehicle information or communication service that relies on a wireless communication link. There are several applications pushing for the adoption of wireless communications in automotive systems, both within the vehicle (in-vehicle communications) and between the vehicle and its surroundings (inter-vehicle communications). Looking at in-vehicle communications, more and more portable devices, e. g. , mobile phones, portable GSM devices and laptop computers could exploit the possibility of interconnection with the vehicle. Also, several new applications will exploit the possibility of inter-vehicle communications, e. g. , vehicle-to-vehicle [2] and vehicle-toroadside communications. This paper presents the most common wireless protocols used for in-vehicle and inter-vehicle communications in the automotive industry, and the ones that might be used in the near future. Originally devised for PAN deployment for low-cost, low-power, short-range wireless ad hoc interconnection, Bluetooth technology has fast become very appealing also for the automotive environment, as a potential automotive wireless networking technology. In response to interest by the automotive industry, in December 1999 the Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG) formed the Car Working Group. The Hands-Free pro? le was the ? rst of several application level speci? cations from the Car Working Group. Using the new Hands-Free pro? le, products that implement the Bluetooth speci? ation can facilitate automatic establishment of a connection between the carââ¬â¢s hands-free system (typically part of its audio system) and a mobile phone. Bluetooth wireless products incorporating these new enhancements enable a seamless, virtually automatic interface between the car and wireless products. Today, Bluetooth allows hands-free use of a mobile phone either through the carââ¬â¢s audio syst em or wireless headsets, resulting in better sound and control, and a safe solution to legislation banning mobile phone use while driving. The Bluetooth SIG, in November 2004, laid out a threeyear roadmap for future improvements to Bluetooth. Prioritised targets include Quality of Service (QoS), security, power consumption, multicast capabilities, privacy enhancements. Long-range performance improvements are expected to increase the range of very low power Bluetoothenabled sensors to approximately 100 meters. systems raised signi? cant interoperability problems which ZigBee technology solves, providing a standardized base set of solutions for sensor and control systems.
Friday, April 10, 2020
Save The Internet Essays - Abuse, Child Pornography, Crimes
Save the Internet subject = English title = Save the Internet Did you know that 83.5% of the images available on the Internet were pornographic (Kershaw)? Did you know that pornography on the Internet is readily available to curious little children who happen to bump into them? Today, the Internet which has only become popular several years ago, is unequivocally one of the most revolutionary innovations in the computer world. The information superhighway has changed peoples' lives dramatically and have created many new exciting opportunities as well as markets to be exploited. But, unfortunately, the Internet also has created a haven for the depravity of pornography and hate literature. Therefore, this has called for immediate action and the only solution up to today is censorship. The Internet must be censored to the utmost. Many people complain that censorship is the violation of the first amendment and the suppression of freedom of speech but there is a point where freedom of speech becomes corrupt; freedom of speech only creates an excuse for the vile pornographers to poison our nation let alone our children. Pornography is regarded as immoral and downright filthy by the people. It denies human dignity and often stimulates the user to violent acts (Beahm 295). Therefore, pornography and violence are correlated. It trivializes the human beauty and converts it into commercialized slime (Beahm 295). Moreover, the consumption of pornography can lead to a detrimental addiction and the consumer can become a slave to it (Beahm 297). In short, pornography is a very addictive drug; which has an equal or more potency to hard-core drugs like heroin and cocaine. Can you imagine a ten year-old innocently surfing the Internet and suddenly bumps into a pornographic site depicting explicit images of naked women and becoming addicted to it? The damage is long-term and when the time comes, we will have a nation of perverts. Galbraith says, "The U.S. constitution does not forbid the protection of children from a pornographer's freedom of speech. That must be inferred through the First Amendment." These are our children and we have the right to protect them. The fact that pornography is damaging mentally is further aggravated as the availability of pornography to all Internet users is a major problem as well. The ridiculously easy accessibility to all types pornography; by anyone who logs into the Internet has raised a major concern from both the government and the public. The Internet, being the biggest interactive library ever existed, has no owner, President, chief operating officer or pope (Montoya). "Inevitably, being an uncontrolled system, means that the Internet will be subjected to subversive applications of some unscrupulous users." (Kershaw) Internet users can publish pornography and hate literature that information is literally made available to millions of Internet users worldwide (Kershaw). A five year-old can easily obtain pornography on the Internet by just typing the word "sex" in the search engine and literally hundreds of thousands of listing will appear on-screen, each leading to a smut page. This type of easy accessibility have people calling for censorship (Kershaw). "Most popular images available were of hardcore scenes featuring such acts as paedophilia, defection, bestiality and bondage." (Kershaw) According to Chidley, "In 1994, more than 450,000 pornographic images and text files were available to the Internet users around the world; that information had been accessed more than 6 million times." (58) This shocking figure is further agitated by the fact that pornography would be very harmful to the young unsuspecting child who happens to stumble on it while roaming about cyberspace (Kershaw). Remember, our children is our most important resource in the future; we have to refrain them from negative influences so that they could be good citizens of tomorrow. "Regulating the Internet might be the only way to protect Internet users including our children from accessing obscene pages." (Montoya) Singapore has taken an encouraging step to establish a "neighborhood police post" on the Internet to monitor and receive complaints of criminal activity-including the distribution of pornography (Chidley 58). They have also implemented proxy servers to partially filter our pornographic sites such as "Playboy" and "Penthouse" from access. An anonymous author quotes, "When such material is discovered, access providers could be alerted, and required to deny entry to the sites concerned." (Only) This is an ideal approach to censorship and should be exercised in every country. Parents at home can also be more responsible over what information is retrieved by their young ones by installing programs like SurfWatch that will block pornography from access (Quitter 45). In addition to this problem, child pornography also prevails over the Internet. Another distressing
Monday, March 9, 2020
Free Essays on National Mandatory Death Penalty
Mandatory National Death Penalty à · You should receive the mandatory death penalty for the committing the following crimes: Murder, brutal rape, treason, high treason, and terrorism. Court process à · You will be tried in the city and State that the crime was committed in, if there is no local, federal or state courts with in the city that the crime was committed in; then you will be moved to the nearest city that has the court. Appeal process à · You have two years to make your appeals. If in the two years you are found not guilty then your sentenced will be relinquished, if you are still found guilty then your death sentence will be moved up for your execution as soon as possible or at the end of the two years your appeals have not gone through then you are still executed. à · You may go through a higher court system if the time permits. Prior to execution à · Two days prior to your execution your lawyer (if you do not have one, one will be appointed to you) and yourself will create a will or last testimony. à · One day prior to your execution family and friends are no longer allowed make visitations, however you are allowed to make contact through the telephone. à · On your execution date you are allowed visitations from your family and friends as well as the preacher. After the execution à · The body will be taken out of the execution room and the family may then pay their last respects. à · All left over funds will then be given to the person stated in the will written the previous day. I come before you today to pose the question of a Mandatory National Death Penalty. What this means is in every state if you commit any of the following crimes you will automatically receive the death sentence. These crimes include murder, terrorism, high treason, treason or brutal rape. Now some of you may feel that the states are giving up their rights. Maybe they are, however if you look at it from th... Free Essays on National Mandatory Death Penalty Free Essays on National Mandatory Death Penalty Mandatory National Death Penalty à · You should receive the mandatory death penalty for the committing the following crimes: Murder, brutal rape, treason, high treason, and terrorism. Court process à · You will be tried in the city and State that the crime was committed in, if there is no local, federal or state courts with in the city that the crime was committed in; then you will be moved to the nearest city that has the court. Appeal process à · You have two years to make your appeals. If in the two years you are found not guilty then your sentenced will be relinquished, if you are still found guilty then your death sentence will be moved up for your execution as soon as possible or at the end of the two years your appeals have not gone through then you are still executed. à · You may go through a higher court system if the time permits. Prior to execution à · Two days prior to your execution your lawyer (if you do not have one, one will be appointed to you) and yourself will create a will or last testimony. à · One day prior to your execution family and friends are no longer allowed make visitations, however you are allowed to make contact through the telephone. à · On your execution date you are allowed visitations from your family and friends as well as the preacher. After the execution à · The body will be taken out of the execution room and the family may then pay their last respects. à · All left over funds will then be given to the person stated in the will written the previous day. I come before you today to pose the question of a Mandatory National Death Penalty. What this means is in every state if you commit any of the following crimes you will automatically receive the death sentence. These crimes include murder, terrorism, high treason, treason or brutal rape. Now some of you may feel that the states are giving up their rights. Maybe they are, however if you look at it from th...
Saturday, February 22, 2020
Construction Law Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words - 2
Construction Law - Assignment Example Construction contract comprises of both revenue and cost. The revenues are the total amount received by the contractor and incentive payment. The revenue can increase or decrease depending on the nature of the contract. Cost escalation clause increase the total contract revenue while penalties imposed on the contractor by the client reduces the total revenue. The contract costs are divided into two: direct cost to the contract and general cost. The client takes care of the total cost. Contractors should use the Contract JCT SBC (Q) 2011 so as comply with the conditions of employees and the housing regulation in United Kingdom. Before beginning any job on the site, the contractor must be aware with the safety and healthy procedures of workers. It is the responsibility of the contractor to provide safe and healthy working to workers at thesite. All the individuals visiting the site should be protected from injuries at thesite. It is advisable that the contractor take an insurance policy for all workers to compensate for damages suffered. Healthy and safety officer is allowed to visit the site to monitor safety and health standards of the workers (Allensworth, 2009). The JCT SBC (Q) 2011 requires that contractors use materials which are less harmful to the health of the individuals. The materials should be free from asbestos, Urea formaldehyde, lead substance, Calcium silicate and mineral fibres substances. A substance like asbestos emits fibres substance that cause s cancer and other diseases to human beings. All substances should be prevented from the premise by using recommended materials in construction. Preston Developments Limited (PDL) and Contractor Build care Construction Limited (Build care) enter into a construction contract on 12th September 2014. The completion period was set to be on 10th June 2015. In accordance to the construction clauses, the contractor should accomplish the construction
Thursday, February 6, 2020
Diffused Responsibility Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words
Diffused Responsibility - Essay Example Rather than any one individual feeling responsible for reporting what was going on, seeking to stop it, or seeking to ascertain whether the action that appeared to be a car being burglarized was indeed as it appeared, everyone in the group, including those passersby that were not related to me or my group of friends felt that they could merely ignore the situation due to the fact that any number of other people could report what was going on. In retrospect, this type of apathy is precisely what the thieves depended on for this type of brazen crime. Looking back on the situation with the knowledge of what motivating emotion and psychological response helped to make everyone feel that it was not their ultimate responsibility does not help to make me feel any better concerning the given situation; rather, it makes me aware that if such a situation occurs again, the response I should seek to control is that of diffused
Tuesday, January 28, 2020
What Is Adaptation Essay Example for Free
What Is Adaptation Essay Adaptation in common sense is a system reaction of organism which provides possibility of all kinds of social activity and vital functions. In other sources we can find a definition that adaptation is totality of reactions of live system, which supports its functional stability in the process of changes in conditions of environment. It can be also called plastic accommodation of internal changes to external changes as well. Processes of adaptation are directed at supporting of stability inside of organism and between organism and environment and are connected with self-preservation of functional level of self-regulated system and with choice of functional strategy of achievement the aim. By psychical adaptation we understand continuous process of active adaptation for human psychics to conditions of physical and social environment which surrounds him, and also the result of this process. To describe the process of adaptation we use also term ââ¬Å"adaptation abilitiesâ⬠. Psychical adaptation include level of factual adjustment of a person, level of his social status and self-feeling of satisfaction or dissatisfaction by himself and his life. Sensory adaptation is explained by change in ability to react at changes in environment with help of sensory system, basing at the average level of stimuli, which surrounds us. For example, we feel the temperature of water as cold for the first several minutes, and later we find it not so cold, although temperature didnââ¬â¢t change: it is at the same level, but our organism was adapted to this temperature and our receptors found this temperature as ââ¬Å"normalâ⬠. It is adaptation. When we are in perfume shop and smelling different kinds of perfumes, our nose looses it sensitiveness after change of several smells ââ¬â we actually feel odors but we are adapted to them and we are unable to tell the difference between them. à When we walk in the evening, our eyes are gradually adapt to darkness, and while the sun sets, we can see in the darkness ââ¬â but when we go out from room with bright light into the darkness, it takes time to adapt to darkness after change of exposure. Sensory systems are nervous mechanisms, which serve as receivers of signals, informing about changes in environment, which surrounds the subject (extroreception) and in his organism (intrareception). We got used to distinguish five main external sensory systems, which receive sensory information: cutaneous sensitiveness (touch), sight, smell, taste, and hearing. These senses present out basis of knowledge about environment. In fact, we have more of these systems (only cutaneous sensitiveness causes sense of cold, pressure, hot, pain, etc). Sensory systems consist of receptors, nervous conductors and nerve centers. Each sensory system provides sensation which is peculiar to it only.
Monday, January 20, 2020
Early American Literature Essay examples -- essays papers
Early American Literature (1620-1820) In the first half of the 17th century the New World found two groups of people colonizing. The first group, the Puritans, had left England after years of exile due to their lack of faith in the Church of England. With the reading and understanding of the Bible almost completely laid in the hands of the preacher, the congregation was forced to believe all the words that the preacher said. This all came to an end with John Calvin. His ideas were that God likes certain people better than others and those "chosen" ones would get more land and more money. This idea took off with the Puritans as they seeked religious freedom, a chance to start new churches and purification of the Church of England. As life moved on in the New World for the Puritans they seemed overwhelmed with the fact that they were the chosen ones and proceeded to act out life and every aspect of it for God and God only. The other group was far more open minded. The Enlightenment that swept the world impacted these people greatly and caused them to question the acts of the Puritans. Puritan life in the New World seemed only to consist of Church and all daily life outside the Church was to be done in the name of the Lord. There are countless quotes throughout the text of "God's will" in reaction to everything from the death of a child to the lack of food or water. "If excellence abide below, How excellent is He that dwells on high,". With this quote one can see the presence that God has in the life of a Puritan. They believed that everything that we on the Earth was God's will. If a tree fell on their house killing all insid... ...and through eduction answered those questions forming a foundation for their beliefs. Upon that we see many different branches of the many different religions that make up the country today. With this reasoning present people seemed to build off the Puritan ideas and make these churches. In the event that the Puritans were the only religious colony to settle in America then what happened in England would most definitly happen here. The Puritan Church would be roughly the same as the Church of England and those that didn't believe in it would have to move elsewhere seeking religious freedom, the cycle would repeat itself. Thus, both groups of settlers complimented each other and made the foundation of modern American religion. Although those that did this may not be able to see it today, they found their religious freedom.
Sunday, January 12, 2020
Breastfeeding and Human Milk Essay
Breastfeeding is a tool, gift, and experience that a lot of mothers disregard, overlook and dismiss. This paper is aimed at proving the significance of this vital act of love. Breastfeeding not only provides vital nutrients, it also fosters many health, economic and emotional benefits. The advantages of breast milk will clearly outweigh any inconvenience some may complain of. Breast milk alone can provide all the nutrients a child needs until it is six months old with no other supplements needed. Human milk provides the perfect balance of nutrition, proteins, and hormones needed for a baby. It cannot be replicated by any other substance such as soy milks or formulas. Since breast milk is made specifically for the human infant, motherââ¬â¢s milk is more easily digested than any foreign substances like infant formula, cowââ¬â¢s milk or soy milk. Breast milk is a living substance, it will change as the babyââ¬â¢s nutritional needs change. There is no need to change it with age as you would with a traditional formula. Protein and essential fatty acids, such as DHA, that are found in human breast milk are perfect for assuring the best development for the central nervous system and brain. (llli.org 2007). There is no need for most mothers to introduce formula to their infants in order to assure health to their child. Formula is just an imitation of breast milk. Iââ¬â¢m not sure why any mother would want to give their child such a cheap imitation when the best is available. It would be like wearing tennis shoes from Dollar General and throwing away a perfectly good pair of Louis Vuitton red stilettos. Human breast milk also has been proven to increase a childââ¬â¢s intelligence. Research suggests that the IQââ¬â¢s of breastfed babies were significantly higher than those of formula fed infants. DHA found in human milk has been shown to boost visual acuity and cognitive development. (llli. org 2007) Additional health benefits also include but are not limited to: The brain, higher IQââ¬â¢s are found in breastfed children. Cholesterol and other types of fat in human milk support the growth of nerve tissue. The eyes are helped. Visual acuity is higher in babies fed human milk. Even the ears stay healthier. Breastfed babies get fewer ear infections. The mouth palate is not disturbed as with some bottles. There is less need for orthodontics in children breastfed more than a year. There is improved muscle development of face from suckling at the breast. Subtle changes in the taste of human milk also prepares babies to accept a variety of solid foods. Throat surgeries are less likely. Children who are breastfed are less likely to require tonsillectomies. Respiratory systems are stronger. Evidence shows that breastfed babies have fewer and less severe upper respiratory infections, less wheezing, less pneumonia and less influenza. The heart and circulatory system reap benefits too. Evidence suggests that breastfed children may have lower cholesterol as adults. Heart rates are lower in breastfed infants. The digestive system sees fewer problems. Babies have less diarrhea, fewer gastrointestinal infections in babies who are breastfeeding. Six months or more of exclusive breastfeeding reduces risk of food allergies. Also, less risk of Crohnââ¬â¢s disease and ulcerative colitis in adulthood. The immune system is stronger. Breastfed babies respond better to vaccinations. Human milk helps to mature babyââ¬â¢s own immune system. Breastfeeding decreases the risk of childhood cancer. The endocrine system is boosted. There are reduced risk of getting diabetes. Kidneys do not have to work as hard. With less salt and less protein, human milk is easier on a babyââ¬â¢s kidneys. The appendix is healthier. Children with acute appendicitis are less likely to have been breastfed. The urinary tract sees fewer infections in breastfed infants. Joints and muscles hurt less. Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis is less common in children who were breastfed. Skin is smoother. Less allergic eczema is found in breastfed infants. Growth is regulated better. Breastfed babies are leaner at one year of age and less likely to be obese later in life. Bowels are cleaner. Less constipation and stools of breastfed babies have a less-offensive odor. (Sears, 2013) Another major perk of breastfeeding is the reduction in the SIDS rate. SIDS also known as Sudden Infant Death Syndrome is a worry to all mothers of newborns. Research has found that by just the act of breastfeeding, the instances of SIDS is less likely by 60%. (cdc. gov 2011) Sixty percent, that is not a small number. If I said that everyone would be sixty percent more likely to win the lottery if you bought your lottery ticket at Circle K grocery in Mountain View, Arkansas, most people would take off work, jump in their cars and race to get to Circle K. The lines to buy tickets would be out the door, but when you say breastfeeding reduces SIDS risk by 60%, most people just shrug it off. Makes one wonder which is more important to most people, the life of their child or the possibility of a little extra cash. I get that, yes, it is inconvenient at times, but once again the life of my child is more important. Breastfeeding is not fail safe, but can greatly improve the odds of a happy healthy baby. Breastfeeding also has numerous health benefits for the mother that a lot of people overlook or do not know. Nursing seems to reduce the chances of a woman getting breast cancer. The chances of breast cancer are reduced by twenty-five percent in breastfeeding moms. There is also a correlation in the length of time breastfed. The longer the child nurses the less the chance of the woman developing breast cancer. (Sears 2007) Another reward to the mother is the decrease in instances of osteoporosis. Non breastfeeding mothers are four times more likely to get a fracture from osteoporosis. (Sears, 2007) Ovarian cancer and uterine cancer risk are also slightly diminished by choosing to nurse. As per personal experience, I can vouch for the next benefit. I have six children and have had friends that were pregnant at the same time as me. Some of them breastfed and some of them did not. I have noted through the past few years that the mothers that breastfed consistently lost their pregnancy weight far faster than those that chose to formula feed. Breastfeeding burns many extra calories. Mothers that breastfeed tend to return to their pre pregnancy weights faster and have a smaller hip circumference one month postpartum. (WebMD, 2012) So, not only can I possibly increase my lifespan by nursing, I can look good doing it. The next benefit of nursing is financial. Breast milk is free! As with the economy being less than desirable, finances can be a bit tight. The cost of feeding an infant until age one is staggering. The cost to formula feed an infant is around $1200 per year. (kellymom. com 2012) Even with factoring in the cost of extra food for the nursing mom, the savings would be huge. Many low-income families have a very hard time affording the cost of formula, so the government ends up picking up the tab. If more moms would decide to nurse, the savings annually would be massive. Call me old fashioned or just plain hard, but I believe if a woman can breastfeed she should. There is no since in a woman sitting around sucking up government assistance when she could easily provide the nutrients herself for her child. Yes, I do understand some woman physically cannot breastfeed, but I believe most of it comes down to pure laziness and lack of effort. The emotional bond of nursing a child is also fostered by breastfeeding. Since physical contact is important for newborns, breastfeeding is perfect. It helps them feel more secure, comforted and warm. Moms also tend to relax and enjoy some quiet close times with their children. (womenshealth. gov, 2013) Having a newborn can be quite stressful and slowing down to take the time to hold your baby close and nurse skin to skin has quite the soothing effect for mothers. Nursing stimulates the production of Oxytocin, which lets the milk flow and calms the mother. While formula feeding moms still bond with their children, the closeness that mother and baby receive while nursing is far more than any bottle can provide. We have been the product of an on the go society. Everything is made to go fast fast fast. Unfortunately, our children have fell victim to this phenomena also. A lot of mothers sacrifice the bonds provided by breastfeeding for the convenience of a bottle. As mentioned earlier, breastfeeding can also benefit society. A nation could avoid 1000 deaths per year if 90 percent of mothers chose to breastfeed exclusively for at least six months. Also, we could save approximately $13 billion per year with less medical cost because breastfed babies tend to be healthier. (womenshealth.gov, 2013). With healthier children, moms would have to miss less work because of taking off for sick children. Society also can reap the rewards of less waste if more mothers breastfed. There would be less plastic waste from bottles and bottle liners. I really do not see why anyone would not want to at least attempt to feed their child naturally. The milk never has to be mixed, heated, or measured. Bottles do not have to be sterilized, washed, or bought. The milk will not expire or cost you a dime. The bond with the child will last a lifetime and the time will not be wasted. The immunity and health benefits are extensive. I do know that not all moms get the privilege of staying home with their children, but pumping is still a viable option. The milk itself is the real goal. The colostrum ââ¬Å"first milkâ⬠has been deemed as liquid gold. Just a few weeks of colostrum can boost the childââ¬â¢s immunity greatly. If a woman can just give it a chance, it would be a choice she would never regret. There are no harmful effects for the mother from breastfeeding. The only time a mother should not breastfeed is when she has HIV or advanced cases of tuberculosis. (Medlineplus. gov, 2013) Also, another consideration would be if the mother is using illegal drugs. The drugs would be harmful if passed through the milk and ingested by the infant. All in all I believe breastfeeding is the best start any mom can give her child. We give our children shots in order to avoid diseases, why not give them the liquid gold that only a mommy can make? With just a little effort and selflessness, a mother can provide her baby with a lifetime of betterment. Bibliography Breastfeeding. April 5, 2013. Womenââ¬â¢sHealth. gov. September 2013 www. womenshealth. gov/breastfeeding Breastfeeding. August 26, 2013. CDC. gov. September 2013 www. cdc. gov/breastfeeding Breastfeeding Answers. March 25, 2013. La Leche League. September 2013 www. llli. org Breastfeeding vs Formula. February 2012. WebMd. September 2013 http://www. webmd. com/baby/breastfeeding-vs-formula-feeding-twins? Common Newborn Concerns. October 26, 2011. KellyMom. September 2013 http://www. kellymom. com MedlinePlus. August 15, 2013. National Institutes of Health. September 2013 www. nlm. nih. gov.
Saturday, January 4, 2020
My Sexuality Of A South Asian Society - 878 Words
On a sunny May summer day of 2011, my family immigrated from a small town of India with grandiose hopes and expectations of life and achievements. Moving to the United States required us to develop new identities and reshape the old ones to fit in. I chose to explore my sexuality in a South Asian society. Coming out as gay and my parentsââ¬â¢ moving back to India led to my legal emancipation at the age of 15. Apart from being an immigrant, I was assumed to be financially independent and face the heightened disregard from my society for being gay. Amidst these pivotal challenges, I found solace in being part of the LGBT communities at large and the social gratification that came along. Working for the Human Rights Campaign and promoting the Equality Bill in Congress, I realized the widening disparities and inequities faced by my communities, especially by my trans brothers and sisters, in a health care setting. Despite some progressive moves in the right direction, we constantly face prejudice and ignorance regarding our unique medical needs, sexual health in particular. The amount of times I have to bluntly ask my personal physician for specific tests is surprisingly high; I can only imagine the trans experience at an Emergency Room. There are two main causes for such neglect: on one hand there is a lack of representation of the LGBT community in the workforce; on the other hand, our own preferences for LGBT professionals limits the exposure to the broader medicalShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Farewell My Concubine And The King And The Clown 1653 Words à |à 7 Pageshomosexuality vary substantially across Asia. Surprisingly, there are two conflicting attitudes t oward homosexuality. Some Asian countries strongly condemn against homosexuality. Whereas, in some Asian countries visibly accept homosexuality. Judith Butler explained that gender is represented as a stylized repetition of acts or imitation. She described the categories of sexuality and gender as a form of performativity (Butler 1996, 368). This essay will explore and examine the experience of gender identityRead More`` Farewell My Concubine And The King And The Clown By Chen Kaige1197 Words à |à 5 PagesSurprisingly, there are two conflicting attitudes toward homosexuality. Some Asian countries strongly condemn against homosexuality, whereas some Asian countries visibly accept homosexuality. Judith Butler explained that gender is represented as a stylized repetition of acts or imitation. She described the categories of sexuality and gender as a form of performativity (Butler 1996, 368). This essay will focus on China and South Korea and explore the experience of gender ident ity via to the socio-culturalRead MoreThe Human Mind And Behavior As Individuals And Small Groups984 Words à |à 4 PagesA. Unlike psychology which focuses on leaning the human mind and behavior as individuals and small groups, sociology is the course to study human social relations and the society itself. Sociology focuses on explaining societal behavior by studying how gender, race, social classes, religion, socioeconomic status, and sexuality can associate with the overall culture. Example of sociology, social stratification, sociology will lean about how social stratification is formed and how it divides the peopleRead MoreBreaking The Cycle Of Child Marriage And Poverty1850 Words à |à 8 Pageseliminating child marriage be more beneficial to societies in South Asia? Sweta Patel Breaking the cycle of Child Marriage and Poverty How will eliminating child marriage be more beneficial to societies in South Asia? Reducing the numbers of child marriage will allow impoverished South Asian communities to thrive. Child marriages often lead to the spread of HIV, infections, and increased sexual and domestic violence in South Asian societies. Most importantly, child marriage disempowersRead MoreSambia Social Interaction Essay1216 Words à |à 5 Pagesoff into two male-female pairs. In this context, sexual interactions do not seem to reflect sexuality for women, as most interactions eventually end with the formation of heterosexual partners. Though a vastly different social context, in Sambia culture, men are able to similarly move from homosexual/ bisexual interactions to heterosexual interactions without any consequence to the perception of their sexuality. Homosexual interactions serve an important purpose in most stages of the menââ¬â¢s lives butRead MoreFar from Heaven Essay1206 Words à |à 5 PagesFar From Heaven Far from Heaven is a film about a 1950s period. It deals with some issues such as race, sexuality and class. There is Cathy, the perfect mother and wife married to Frank, the successful and charming man, who works as seals manager in a big company, having the perfect life. Until Cathy, finds that her husband; Frank is a homosexual. She cannot divorce from her husband because she does not want to destruct her marriage. At the same time, she meets with Raymond, and she goesRead MoreThe Evolution of Self in Asian-American Women in the Us (Joy Luck Club)4993 Words à |à 20 PagesEssay 2-The Evolution of Self in Asian-American Women in the US The conflict of a typical mother/daughter relationship exists in many cultures. This conflict for many Asian-American women was further exasperated as these women were forced to also deal with adjusting as first, second, and third generation Americans in a sometimes unwelcome society. As a child, Japanese-American Janice Mirikitani, was interned, along with her mother, at a ââ¬Å"work relocation campâ⬠during 1941in Rohwer, Arkansas (AmericansRead MorePersuasive Essay : Assisted Marriage2451 Words à |à 10 PagesAlexander Gyenizse Jennifer Drake ENGL1301 08/DEC/2014 Assisted Marriage: A Potential benefit to western society. Arranged Marriage is perhaps one of the most shocking and stark affronts to western sensibilities. American minds, with their concepts of freedom and choice, would seem unable to grasp any benefit in a system which does not involve the complete free will and consent of both parties in a romantic relationship. The darkest images of arranged marriage paint in our minds the vision ofRead MoreAnalysis of My Personal Identity1331 Words à |à 5 Pagesrace, class, gender, (dis) ability, and sexual orientation coexist on multiple, and often simultaneous levels, contributing to systematic social inequality. In situating myself, I am an East Indian woman born into a first generation immigrant family. My ethnic background is Punjabi; specifically, I am a Sikh. I am less privileged because I am a woman and I am raced. I am more privileged because I live in an economically developed part of the world, I have almost completed a post-secondary educationRead MoreThe Impact Of British Art On The World Of Art And Opportunities1677 Words à |à 7 Pagesknown to be region based, but a lot of artist now prefer going to a different nation and grasp a different technique and skills. But when it comes to opportunities, for example; an Indian origin or South-Asian origin artist may be at a greater disadvantage as compared to the white artist in British society, mainly because of an unchallenged racial intolerance or partiality, and also because of the history of British colonies in Asia. History also plays a crucial role in such cases of racial discrimination
Friday, December 27, 2019
Nathaniel Hawthorne s Young Goodman Brown - 848 Words
In the short story ââ¬Å"Young Goodman Brown,â⬠Nathaniel Hawthorne constructs a thought provoking narrative in which the protagonist, Goodman Brown, leaves his wife, Faith, for the night. While Goodman Brown travels into the dark and evil forest, he encounters a series of temptations by the devil where his faith is overcome by his innocence and curiosity. The character of Goodman Brown symbolizes this loss of innocence and gaining of knowledge throughout the story. Goodman Brown starts off his journey thinking highly of his family. He believes that they ââ¬Å"have been a race of honest men and good Christians, since the days of the martyrsâ⬠. The devil replies by telling him ââ¬Å"I have been as well acquainted with your family as with ever a one among the Puritans; and thatââ¬â¢s no trifle to say. I helped your grandfather, the constable, when he lashed the Quaker woman so smartly through the streets of Salem.â⬠The devil tries to manipulate Goodman Brown by making him feel that questioning his faith is normal because of his ancestorsââ¬â¢ behavior. He tells the devil that he wants to return back to the village for Faithââ¬â¢s sake. While on the path Goodman Brown still thinks highly of the religious leaders in the community even though he begins to doubt his own ancestry. Coming down the path they see Goody Cloyse, ââ¬Å"a very pious and exemplary dame, who had taught him his catechism, in youth, and was still his moral and spiritual advisorâ⬠. Goodman Brown is embarrassed to be seen in the forest so heShow MoreRelatedNathaniel Hawthorne s Young Goodman Brown1543 Words à |à 7 PagesIn Nathaniel Hawthorne s short story of Young Goodman Brown, the author uses symbolism and allegories in order to showcase the Puritan faith as well as man s conflict between good and evil. This analysis will break down the techniques that the author uses to critique the puritan society and to show the difference between how people appear to be in society and the true colors that they are hidden inside of them. There has been a lot of great authors in our time, but none more interesting thanRead MoreNathaniel Hawthorne s Young Goodman Brown1065 Words à |à 5 PagesWhen it comes to the topic of Nathaniel Hawthorneââ¬â¢s Young Goodman Brown, most of us will readily agree that duplicity is a major theme in the piece, or the idea of different versions of reality. Where this agreement usually ends, however, is on the question of whether Hawthorne is implying that man is inherently evil. Whereas some are convinced that Young Goodman Brown was good until tainted by the Devil, others maintain that he was evil from the beginning and was completely aware of the evil heRead MoreNathaniel Hawthorne s Young Goodman Brown905 Words à |à 4 PagesThough Nathaniel Hawthorne is an author of many great works, his short story ââ¬Å"Young Goodman Brownâ⬠still stays relevant because it has themes and subjects that are relatable in today s world. In the story ââ¬Å"Young Goodman Brown,â⬠Good man Brown leaves his wife Faith, to go into the woods near Salem to have a meeting with the devil. Appearance vs. reality is shown in ââ¬Å"Young Goodman Brownâ⬠through the plot, the character of Goody Cloyse, and the symbol of the maple staff. The characterRead MoreNathaniel Hawthorne s Young Goodman Brown1312 Words à |à 6 PagesWithin Nathaniel Hawthorne s short story Young Goodman Brown (p.317), Young Goodman Brown travels through a dark and mysterious forest late at night. Ignoring the pleas of his pure wife Faith, he ventures deep into the woods with many dangers around him, only to emerge in the morning a changed man with bewildered views on his own Puritan life and the Puritan community around him. At the cause for this change in mindset, the dream of an old man symbolizing the devil appears, showing him the communityRead MoreNathaniel Hawthorne s Young Goodman Brown Essay1274 Words à |à 6 PagesIn Nathaniel Hawthorneââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Young Goodman Brown,â⬠the devil says, ââ¬Å"Evil is the nature of mankindâ⬠(ââ¬Å"Youngâ⬠627). Since Adam and Eve ate the forbidden fruit and attempted to hide conceal their sin from God, humans have tried to hide their sin from others. Although ever yone sin is human nature, everyone has a different reaction to sin. While some acknowledge sin, others ignore it. In Hawthorneââ¬â¢s other short story, ââ¬Å"The Ministerââ¬â¢s Black Veil,â⬠Father Hooper wears a black veil to represent the sin heRead MoreNathaniel Hawthorne s Young Goodman Brown Essay1449 Words à |à 6 Pages ââ¬Å"Young Goodman Brownâ⬠is a short story that is filled with symbols and mystery. Nathaniel Hawthorne provides plenty forms of symbolism for readers to digest. Hawthorne displays strong faith as the greatest virtue for a man or woman, and when the faith is compromised, one can be filled with skepticism and uncertainty towards the rest of the world. The story begins as a conventional allegory, creating the expectation that the characters will be able to consistently display the abstractions they symbolizeRead MoreNathaniel Hawthorne s Young Goodman Brown1695 Words à |à 7 Pagesstory, Young Goodman Brown, by Nathaniel Hawthorne is set in Puritan New England. Hawthorne uses symbolism, description, scenery, and Goodmanââ¬â¢s journey to illustrate and symbolize the battle of good versus evil. In the first scene, we see how Young Goodman Brown leaves his wife, Faith, to start on his ââ¬Å"evilâ⬠journey through the woods. Though Faith asks him to stay with her, he chooses to continue on even though he knows the evilness lies ahead. As the story continues, we see how Hawthorne uses FaithRead MoreNathaniel Hawthorne s Young Goodman Brown1492 Words à |à 6 PagesIn Nathaniel Hawthorneââ¬â¢s short story of Young Goodman Brown, the author uses symbolism and allegories in order to showcase the Puritan faith as well as manââ¬â¢s conflict between good and evil. This analysis will breakdown the techniques that the author uses to critique the puritan society, and to show the difference between how people appear to be in society and the true colors that they are hidden inside of them. There has been a lot of great authors in our time, but none more interesting than NathanielRead MoreNathaniel Hawthorne s Young Goodman Brown2532 Words à |à 11 PagesNathaniel Hawthorneââ¬â¢s short story, ââ¬Å"Young Goodman Brown,â⬠demonstrates how Goodman Brown leaves his wife, Faith, to do an errand within the woods with a man that is believed to be the devil. During the time period in which this took place, the 1620ââ¬â¢s, many of the people from the village were practicing Puritanism. Puritanism is an intense practice of religion retrieved from Protestants, only removing its Catholic influence. When Goodman Brown entered the woods to meet the devil, he soon turned intoRead MoreNathaniel Hawthorne s Young Goodman Brown894 Words à |à 4 Pagesread. In ââ¬Å"Young Goodman Brownâ⬠, I found several romanticism characteristics to be in this story. One being, the emphasis on feelings and emotions. Nathaniel Hawthorne writes, ââ¬Å"The cry of grief, rage, and terror was yet piercing through the night, when the unhappy husband held his breath for a response.â⬠The cry of anguish and pain are very applicable to the protagonist idea in this story. Brown also expresses feeling when he doesn t want to leave his wife Faith, but he feels that it s his role to
Wednesday, December 18, 2019
Greek Mythology Greek Gods - 1063 Words
Greek Did you know that there are over 300 characters in Greek Mythology? Today we will not be going over all of them but a lot of the will be mentioned. So now without further ado, presenting Greek Mythology! Chaos- Chaos is the parent of everything and everyone in greek mythology. Everything originated from Chaos. Gaea- In Greek Mythology Gaea meant Earth. She was the offspring of Chaos. Gaea and Chaos had a son named Uranus. Gaea later married Uranus and their children became various sky gods. Later, Gaea was wed to Pontos, the sea. Their children became known as sea gods. From Gaeaââ¬â¢s union with Tartarus the giants and titans were born. Uranus- Uranus means sky. He was wed to Gaea, the Earth Mother. Tartarus- Tartarus means the hell pit. He was once wed to Gaea. He was where the titan Kronus and his brethren lived. Tartarus was found in the underworld. There are five rivers in Tartarus, the Lethe, Cocytus, Styx, Acheron, and Phlegethon rivers. The river Lethe is the river of forgetfulness and memories. Souls that came to underworld would drink it and forget their whole life on Earth. The Cocytus river is the River of Lamentation, itââ¬â¢s made of pure misery. The Styx river is the boundary between the mortal world and the Underworld. Every promise was sworn on the river Styx. The Acheron river was nicknamed ââ¬Å" the river of woeâ⬠. The Phlegethon river is nicknamed the River of Fire because itShow MoreRelatedGreek Mythology Of Greek Gods2349 Words à |à 10 PagesHannah Gjovik Don Juan Avila Middle School Mythology 1. Zeus made Cronus throw up his siblings then cut him into little bits and threw them into Tartarus. 2. Poseidon; Iââ¬â¢ve always wanted to control water so if I could control the seas, thatââ¬â¢d be awesome. 3. One example is when Hera punishes the mortal women that Zeus would fall in love with. It is not always justified because sometimes Zeus would trick them into it, yet Hera punished them and not him. They believe that humans need consequences. 4Read MoreGreek Mythology : Greek Gods And Goddesses1577 Words à |à 7 PagesGreek Mythology In my research I have learned an addition of facts and stories about Greek mythology. Like how ââ¬Å"the Pegasus and Chrysor came from the blood of Medusaââ¬â¢s head after Perseus cut it offâ⬠(Greek Mythology). Or how the ââ¬Å"Amazonian group of warriors was all femalesâ⬠(Greek Mythology). The more that I have research about my topic the more fascinating and interesting it becomes. I hope that everyone will further their research and knowledge on this topic whether itââ¬â¢s reading a book, researchingRead MoreGreek Mythology : Gods And Goddesses1972 Words à |à 8 Pages Carine Kessie ENG 2010-29 Van De Water April 21, 2017 Greek Mythology: Gods and Goddesses The ancients Greeks were polytheistic which means they used to worship many gods. In the past, Greek gods and goddesses used to live at the top of Mount Olympus, the highest mountain in Greece. However, despite their great powers, gods and goddesses were much like humans, and sometimes they had to come down to hearth to intervene in the affairs of mortals, involving men and women, enemies, and sometimes loversRead MoreThe Gods of Greek Mythology Essay1325 Words à |à 6 PagesIn Greek Mythology, perhaps one of the most rudimental yet one of the most important elements are the Greek Gods and Goddesses. The ancient Greeks created the stories about the lives and journeys of the Greek Gods, known as myths, simply as an endeavor to elucidate nature and all phenomena which were difficult to explain using modern science and logic. These myths about the Gods were spread around the world by explorers and storytellers, and later merged with Greek religion. To this day, numerousRead MoreOlympi an Gods of Greek Mythology1012 Words à |à 5 PagesGreek mythology is the myths and legends the ancient Greeks centred their lives around. The ancient Greeks used it to explain the events and components of the world around them. Their religion included gods and heroes, creation stories, and the origins of their civilisations and rituals. It is topic that had been studied and examined in great depth for thousands of years. This fascinating religions messages and influences are reflected in todayââ¬â¢s modern society, and many similarities can be foundRead MoreGreek Mythology : Gods And Goddesses1725 Words à |à 7 Pages2017 Greek Mythology: Gods and Goddesses, The ancients Greeks were polytheistic which means they used to worship many gods. Greek gods and goddesses used to live at the top of Mount Olympus, the highest mountain in Greece. However, despite their great powers, gods and goddesses were much like humans, and sometimes they had to come down to hearth to get involved and intervened in the affairs of mortals, involving with men and women as patrons, enemies, and sometimes lovers. Greek mythology describedRead MoreGreek Gods Vs. Greek Mythology2051 Words à |à 9 Pagesancient Greeks had a renowned civilization known for their impeccable philosophers, recurring military conflicts, and a plethora of melodramatic gods who treated mortals as pawns in a game of chess. In order for distant societies to learn from the ancient Greeks, they needed access to written compositions such as the Theogony, to emerge themselves into Greek culture. In the Theogony written by the Greek poet Hesiod, he goes into depth about the creation and the line age of the Greek gods startingRead MoreThe Gods Of Greek And Roman Mythology Essay1940 Words à |à 8 Pages However, the involvement of the gods goes much farther than just what is described in Choephori and Eumenides. From the events of the Trojan War, to the system of honor that demands that Orestes avenge his father, the gods were the directors of all of the action. The gods of Greek and Roman mythology are portrayed in very human terms. They are fallible, temperamental, and equally prone to anger or happiness toward their human subjects. In these myths, the gods are constantly interacting with theirRead MoreGreek Mythology : Zeus The Greatest God918 Words à |à 4 PagesZeus the Greatest God In ancient Greece mythology, Zeus is known as an ancient Greek god, greatest god of Olympian, and king of the gods and men. He was also the deity of the sky, weather, kingship, law, order, destiny, and fate. Moreover, Zeus had a remarkable family tree, a unique kingdom and power, and all above was illustrated by distinctive symbols and attributes. His myth was written by Hesiod, a Greek poet. A profound analysis of the myth of Zeus, his image in Ancient Greek culture, and hisRead MoreHow Child Abuse Affects a Hero, a God, and a Monster in Greek Mythology811 Words à |à 4 Pagesworld. Abuse is suffered in various forms such as physical, emotional, and verbal. But all abuse is very harmful, especially when it is experienced by a child. There are many stories in Greek mythology that show various types of abuse but most prevalent are the acts that target children. Three figures in Greek mythology that face child abuse are Heracles, Hephaestus, and the Minotaur. The first figure is the hero Heracles. He is one of the most known figures that faces abuse throughout his childhood
Tuesday, December 10, 2019
Pharmacology in Nursing-Free-Samples for Students-Myassignmenthelp
Question: Discuss about the pharmacology in Nursing. Answer: Introduction The current assignment deals with the aspect of pharmacology in nursing. The study here focuses upon an actual clinical scenario where the medicine administration and safety and guidelines have been violated. The assignment further divides the drug into various schedules as based upon some of these specifications the drug needs to be administered to the patient. The medicine administration is further guided by a number of ethical principles and legislations. Medication errors The current study is based upon the case study of Mrs. T who was a 74 year old woman admitted to the psychogeriatric ward with psychotic stress or trauma. She was administered a number a wrong medication owing to the negligence of the nurse. This resulted in lethal health consequences within the patient. The patient had a past history of depression, cholecystectomy, ischaecmic heart along with recurrent urosepsis. The patient had also undergone aortic valve replacement in the year 2008 due to synocopal episodes. Since the surgery, the patient had also experienced deteriorating health conditions such as poor appetite, significant weight loss, reduced mobility and lethargy. The patient family had mentioned that much of her deteriorating health conditions could be attributed to the presence of depression in the patient and hence she required immediate intervention strategies. In the psychogeriatric ward Mrs. was commenced on mirtazapine which was increased to 15 mg after a week. The pat ient was to be transferred from the psychogeriatric unit to the psychiatric hospital for the treatment of her major depression. However, before the transfer the nursing professionals attending to Mrs. T had to ensure that she was provided with the required medication doses so that later she does not miss them during the transfer process. It was seen that instead of miratzapine the patient was provided with nitrazepam 15 mg, which was a sedative belonging to the benzodiazepine class of medications. The provision of the medications resulted in development of low pressure in the patient. The patient later died from septic shock and aspiration pneumonia on admission to the intensive care unit. The sedative effects of the drug caused the patient to aspirate gastric contents leading to septic shock. Hence, there was a clear negligence on the part of the nursing professionals, as they had put the medication on wrong medication. The high dosage of the sedative caused the patient to aspire h er gastric contents leading to septic shock, which further triggered multiorgan failure in the patient resulting in instant death (Hanson, 2016). The incident clearly pointed towards a gap in communication between the nursing professionals. The nurses responsible for looking after Mrs. T had administered her wrong medicine. The incident though followed by a fellow nurse, who thought it to be the other name for the same drug and failed to consult with her colleague. Therefore, both the nurses failed to check the procedure which was followed with the patient effectively. Hence, there clearly a breach of ethics on the part of the nurses, which further deteriorated the condition of the patient. The nurses had also disclosed the error and documented the same in the hospital record (Brown, Edwards, Seaton Buckley, 2017). The negligence depicted by the nurses resulted in the death of the patient. Hence, professional nursing standards and ethics had been violated over here. Ethical principles The clinical negligence could be further described based upon a number of ethical principles. Some of which had been enlisted over here such as veracity and non-maleficience. Both of these could be pondered upon over here in order to understand the gaps in the nursing care and support services delivered to Mrs. T. Veracity could be described as the condition of truth telling and is justified by the respect for persons and providing them with sufficient autonomy (Latimer, Hewitt, Stanbrough McAndrew, 2017). For the current assignment, focus needs to be shifted to the aspect of truth telling. As mentioned by Buckley, Stasa, Cashin, Stuart Dunn (2015), the principle of veracity is violated by omission or deliberate holding back of crucial information. This is particularly important within the healthcare context, as misleading of pivotal information can endanger the life of the patient. As supported by Birks et al. (2018), exchange of true to the fact information can prevent the occurrence of untoward incidences. As argued by Hewitt, Tower Latimer (2015), the veracity also refers to being honest in ones professional interactions. The veracity also refers to maintaining the standards of documentation, effective regulatory reporting and compliance monitoring (Martiniano et al., 2016). In this res pect, the nursing professionals had mismanaged the entire procedure to be followed with the patient. The lack in effective compliance monitoring further gave way to the untoward incident (Gammie, Lu Baba, 2015). There could be a number of causes behind the negligent behaviours depicted by the nurses. It could be due to lack of training or compassionate fatigue within the nurse. The other ethical principle which could be discussed over here is non-maleficience. The aspect of non-malefiecience in nursing means causing the least harm to the patient with a purpose of bringing out the best possible outcome (Christensen, Craft, Wirihana Gordon, 2015). The nursing professionals are supposed to work as per the principle of non-maleficience, where the treatments should be delivered in a way which minimizes the harm to the patient (Hayes, Jackson, Davidson Power, 2015). This could be discussed with respect to the current situation where both the nurses had shown negligence in taking the records and dealing with the patient. The patient here Mrs. T was suffering from acute form of depression and had to be admitted for following up her treatment. She was suggested a new medication were she was supposed to take mirtazapine instead of sertarline. However, nursing professionals who were following up the treatment of Mrs. T had put her under the wrong medication instead, where she was out on a strong sedative nitarzepam. The treatment was conducted in hasty manner which resulted in the death of the patient. Therefore, both the nursing ethical principles were clearly violated over here. The nursing principles were not at all followed in this case as both the nurses had shown negligence in following the medication pattern. The fellow nurse failed to discuss or report the error to her peer thinking that the same medication under different generic name had been provided the patient. Inefficiency was also shown in the documentation and the follow up process. Hence, there was a clear breach of the nursing ethics in the case study. Legislation The significance of drug legislation has been discussed over here. The drug legislations consist of the effective guidelines regarding the medication patterns and the exact doses based on which the medicines need to be administered to the patient. As mentioned by Hewitt, Tower Latimer (2015), under no circumstances unsupervised medication could be suggested to the patient. The storage, supply of medicines is governed by drug and medicines legislation (Birks et al., 2018). Some of the legislations which could be highlighted over here are -Poisons and therapeutic goods act, 1966, Poisons therapeutic goods regulation, 2002. With regards to the current scenario, some of the effective drugs regulations could be discussed over here which are health regulation, 1966, which sets out requirements for endorsements holders concerning storage, record keeping and sales of schedules drugs and poisons. As per the health regulation, the record keeping should be done effectively regarding the admini stration of the drugs. This helps in the prevention of administration of wrong medicines or wrong medication doses to the patient. In this respect, some of the regulations mentioned in the Australian schedule of medicines have been listed over here. Some of these are schedule 2, 3, 4, 8 and so on. The schedule 2 covers pharmacy medicine, under which psychological drugs with high potential for abuse have been reported such as hydromoprohone, nethadone, meperidine etc. The schedule 4 covers prescription only medicine such as diazepam, mizadolam etc and has low potential for abuse compared to schedule 3 drugs which include Ephedrine, Apomorphine etc. The schedule 8 covers controlled drug which have high potential for abuse and addiction. Some of the examples are Buprenorphine, Alprazolam, Amfetamine etc. The schedule 3 covers the highly addictive medicines and could only be prescribed under the consent of a pharmacist only. The nursing professional attending to the care concern of Mrs. T needed to ensure that proper doses of the right medication were provided to the patient. As mentioned by Gammie, Lu Babar (201 5), following the six right of nursing can prevent the occurrence of the untoward accidents in an acute clinical setup. The six rights could be mentioned as follows- right medication, right dose, right time, right patient, and right route. Additionally, the nursing ethics had not been followed over here which led to a further worsening of the situation. The patient Mrs, T was also provided with a number of medicines such as panadol osteo and enbdone. Endone consist of the generic name oxycodone and was listed under schedule 8 of the drugs and medicines. Panadol osteo contained the generic name osteovan and belonged to schedule 2 as per the Australian drugs and medicine. The patient Mrs. T was provided nitrezepam which belonged to schedule 4 of the Australian medicines and drugs and was a prescription drug only. Therefore, unsupervised doses of the medication could lead to further heath risks in the patient. The mitrazapine belonged to the schedule 1 of the Australian medicines and drugs and is considered to be low risk drugs (Hibbert Sutton, 2017). They belong to the paracetamol class of drugs and could be stored under normal conditions. On the other hand, before administration of a schedule 2 drug the nurse should have checked the proper disclaimers alongside consulting a physician attending to the patient, as it would have helped in the prevention of untoward health risk to the patient. Conclusion Therefore, focusing upon the clinical scenario and the nursing ethics one could say that effective documentation along with provision of sufficient training to the nursing professionals could have helped in the occurrence of such untoward incident. Additionally, the provision of nursing continuing education can also help in ensuring that the nursing standards and ethics are maintained in right place. References Birks, M., Ralph, N., Cant, R., Tie, Y. C., Hillman, E. (2018). Science knowledge needed for nursing practice: A cross-sectional survey of Australian Registered Nurses.Collegian,25(2), 209-215. Brown, D., Edwards, H., Seaton, L., Buckley, T. (2017).Lewis's Medical-Surgical Nursing: Assessment and Management of Clinical Problems. Elsevier Health Sciences. Buckley, T., Stasa, H., Cashin, A., Stuart, M., Dunn, S. V. (2015). Sources of information used to support quality use of medicines: findings from a national survey of nurse practitioners in Australia.Journal of the American Association of Nurse Practitioners,27(2), 87-94. Christensen, M., Craft, J. A., Wirihana, L., Gordon, C. J. (2015). Pathophysiology team teaching: bioscientist contribution to knowledge integration in a nursing subject.Journal of clinical nursing,24(23-24), 3739-3741. Gammie, T., Lu, C. Y., Babar, Z. U. D. (2015). Access to orphan drugs: a comprehensive review of legislations, regulations and policies in 35 countries.PloS one,10(10), e0140002. Hanson, J. (2016). Surveying the experiences and perceptions of undergraduate nursing students of a flipped classroom approach to increase understanding of drug science and its application to clinical practice.Nurse education in practice,16(1), 79-85. Hayes, C., Jackson, D., Davidson, P. M., Power, T. (2015). Medication errors in hospitals: a literature review of disruptions to nursing practice during medication administration.Journal of clinical nursing,24(21-22), 3063-3076. Hewitt, J., Tower, M., Latimer, S. (2015). An education intervention to improve nursing students' understanding of medication safety.Nurse education in practice,15(1), 17-21. Hibbert, D. B., Sutton, J. (2017). A chemical view of analogue drug laws in Australia: what is structural similarity?.Australian journal of forensic sciences,49(6), 605-625.a Latimer, S., Hewitt, J., Stanbrough, R., McAndrew, R. (2017). Reducing medication errors: Teaching strategies that increase nursing students' awareness of medication errors and their prevention.Nurse education today,52, 7-9. Martiniano, C. S., de Castro Marcolino, E., de Souza, M. B., Coelho, A. A., Arcncio, R. A., Fronteira, I., da Costa Ucha, S. A. (2016). The gap between training and practice of prescribing of drugs by nurses in the primary health care: a case study in Brazil.Nurse education today,36, 304-309. Pauly, N. J., Slavova, S., Delcher, C., Freeman, P. R., Talbert, J. (2018). Features of prescription drug monitoring programs associated with reduced rates of prescription opioid-related poisonings.Drug and Alcohol Dependence
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The two principles that are in focus are beneficence and nonmaleficence. Both beneficence and nonmaleficence have played a fundamental hist...